HISTORY

Toyota Industries Corporation was founded in 1926 by Sakichi Toyoda to manufacture and sell the automatic looms which he had invented and perfected. Since that time Toyota Industries has promoted diversification and expanded the scope of its business domains to include textile machinery, automobiles (vehicles, engines, car air-conditioning compressors, etc.), materials handling equipment, and electronics.

  1. year title

    Business/Operations

    1867

    Sakichi Toyoda is born.

  2. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1890

    Sakichi Toyoda invents Toyoda Wooden Hand Loom.

  3. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1896

    Sakichi Toyoda invents Toyoda Power Loom.

  4. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1906

    Sakichi Toyoda invents the Circular Loom.

  5. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1924

    Sakichi Toyoda invents Toyoda Automatic Loom, Type G, with non-stop shuttle-change motion.

  6. year title

    Business/Operations

    1926

    Toyoda Automatic Loom Works, Ltd. (now Toyota Industries Corporation) established to manufacture and market the automatic loom invented by Sakichi Toyoda.

  7. Business/Operations

    1927

    Kariya plant completed; starts operations

  8. Products/Technologies

    1929

    Spinning frame production starts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1929

    Automatic loom patent sold to Platt Brothers & Co., Ltd. of the UK.

  1. Products/Technologies

    1931

    High Draft Ring Spinning Frame completed.

  2. Business/Operations

    1933

    Automobile Department set up to manufacture automobiles.

  3. Business/Operations

    1934

    Steel production plant and trial production plant completed.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1934

    A-type automobile engine completed.

  4. Business/Operations

    1935

    “The Toyoda Precepts” established.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1935

    Prototype of Model A1 passenger car completed.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1935

    Company unveils Model G1 truck at a new-car-release exhibition in Shibaura, Tokyo.

  5. Business/Operations

    1936

    Exhibition commemorating completion of mass-produced passenger car held; designated authorized automotive manufacturer.

  6. Business/Operations

    1937

    Automobile Department separates and becomes Toyota Motor Co., Ltd. (now Toyota Motor Corporation)

    Products/Technologies

    1937

    4-Line Super High Draft Ring Spinning Frame completed.

  1. year title

    Business/Operations

    1940

    Steel Production Department separates and becomes Toyota Steel Works, Ltd. (now Aichi Steel Corporation)

  2. year title

    Business/Operations

    1943

    Toyoda Hospital established (forerunner of present KARIYA TOYOTA General Hospital).

  3. Business/Operations

    1944

    Obu Plant starts operations, producing castings.

  4. Products/Technologies

    1946

    Reparation looms for World War II exported (first looms to be exported from Japan after war).

  5. Business/Operations

    1948

    Obu Plant designated production plant for foundry parts for automotive parts.

  6. Business/Operations

    1949

    Company stock listed on Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya Stock Exchanges.

  1. Business/Operations

    1951

    Spinning frame monthly output reaches 100,000 spindles.

  2. Products/Technologies

    1952

    Production of press die for automobiles starts.

  3. Business/Operations

    1953

    Kyowa Plant starts operations, producing engines and assembling automobiles.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1953

    Automobile engine (S-type gasoline engine) production starts.

  4. Business/Operations

    1955

    Vehicle Division set up.

  5. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1956

    Model LA 1-ton lift truck, Toyota's first lift truck model, introduced

  6. Products/Technologies

    1957

    D-type diesel engine parts production starts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1956

    The Model LAT 0.85-ton towing tractor introduced.

  7. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1959

    P-type gasoline engine production starts.

  1. Business/Operations

    1960

    Plant devoted to lift trucks completed at Kyowa Plant.

    Products/Technologies

    1960

    Shovel loader production starts.

    Business/Operations

    1960

    Toyota Central Research & Development Laboratories, Inc. established with capital from 10 Toyota Group companies.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1960

    Three cylinder crank shaft type compressor production starts.

  2. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1963

    J-type diesel engine production starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1963

    Friction welding machine production starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1963

    Dump truck production starts.

  3. Business/Operations

    1964

    Recognized by Ministry of International Trade and Industry as first company contributing to export.

    Products/Technologies

    1964

    Six-cylinder swash plate type compressor production starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1964

    Toyota Automated Continuous Spinning System unveiled.

  4. Business/Operations

    1966

    “The 100th Anniversary of the late Mr. Sakichi's birth” held at the Nagoya City Science Museum.

  5. Business/Operations

    1967

    Industrial vehicle monthly output reaches 1,000 units.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1967

    Nagakusa Plant starts operations. Publica (pickup truck) production starts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1967

    Electric counterbalanced lift truck production starts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1967

    Mini Ace (automobile) production starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1967

    H-type diesel engine production starts.

  6. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1968

    Open-end spinning machine production starts.

  1. year title

    Business/Operations

    1970

    Takahama Plant starts operations, producing industrial vehicles.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1970

    FBR10/15 reach truck (stand-up type) introduced.

  2. Business/Operations

    1971

    Divisional organization system introduced (head office, Textile Machinery, Industrial Vehicle, Vehicle and Obu Plant).

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1971

    Corolla (van) production starts.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    1971

    Toyoda-Sulzer Manufacturing Ltd. established as a joint venture with Sulzer Brothers, Ltd. of Switzerland to manufacture projectile looms.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    1971

    Industrial vehicle production reaches 100,000 units.

  3. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1972

    Lift truck with built-in headguard production starts.

  4. Business/Operations

    1973

    Industrial vehicle monthly output reaches 3,000 units.

    Products/Technologies

    1973

    6P (6-cylinder swash plate) compressor production starts.

  5. Business/Operations

    1974

    Car air-conditioning compressor production reaches 1 million units.

  6. Business/Operations

    1975

    Compressor Department set up.

  7. Business/Operations

    1976

    Nagakusa Plant monthly output reaches 10,000 units.

  8. Business/Operations

    1977

    Compressor Division separates from Textile Machinery Business Division.

    Products/Technologies

    1977

    Swash plate compressor technology licensed to Chrysler and Ford.

    Products/Technologies

    1977

    JOBSUN skid steer loader introduced.

  9. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1978

    Starlet (automobile) production starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1978

    FBE model Narrow Ace, three-wheeled electric counterbalanced lift truck introduced, a first among domestic manufacturers.

  1. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1980

    JA air jet loom production starts.

  2. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1981

    10P compressor production starts.

  3. year title

    Business/Operations

    1982

    Hekinan Plant starts operations, producing automobile diesel engines.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1982

    Production starts on C-type diesel engines for small passenger cars.

  4. Business/Operations

    1984

    Engine Division separates from Vehicle Division.

  5. Business/Operations

    1985

    Engine Division separates from Vehicle Division.

    Business/Operations

    1985

    Lift truck production reaches 500,000 units.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1985

    10PA17 compressor production starts.

  6. Business/Operations

    1986

    Obu Plant changed its name to Foundry Division.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    1986

    Company awarded the Deming Application Prize for quality control implementation.

    Products/Technologies

    1986

    Automatic guided vehicle system introduced.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1986

    Production of 1Z type 3-liter direct injection diesel engine for industrial vehicles starts.

  7. Business/Operations

    1987

    Electronics Sub-Division set up.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1987

    Sprinter Cielo (exported as the Corolla Back) production starts.

  8. year title

    Business/Operations

    1988

    C-type diesel engine production reaches 1 million units.

    Business/Operations

    1988

    Toyota Industrial Equipment Manufacturing, Inc. (TIEM) established in Columbus, Indiana, USA, as a joint venture with Toyota Motor Corporation.

    Products/Technologies

    1988

    Sprinter sedan production starts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1988

    RX100 ring spinning frame production starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1988

    AFBR series automatic guided lift truck introduced.

  9. year title

    Business/Operations

    1989

    Michigan Automotive Compressor, Inc. (MACI) established in Jackson, Michigan, USA, as a joint venture with Nippondenso Co., Ltd. (now DENSO Corporation).

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1989

    HZ-type diesel engine production starts.

  1. year title

    Business/Operations

    1990

    Company receives 1990 PM Excellent Plant Award.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1990

    FZ-type gasoline engine production starts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1990

    B300 electric lift truck controller equipped with SIT static induction transistor.

    Products/Technologies

    1990

    Sprinter Carib (automobile, exported as the Corolla Wagon) production starts.

  2. Business/Operations

    1991

    Engine production reaches 5 million units.

    Business/Operations

    1991

    Good Corporate Behavior Committee established.

    Products/Technologies

    1991

    Production of semiconductors for automobiles starts with production of IC for vehicle control and static induction for blower motor controllers.

  3. Business/Operations

    1992

    Environmental Committee set up.

    Products/Technologies

    1992

    JAT600 air jet loom production starts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1992

    Automated storage and retrieval systems (pallet type) production starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1992

    Automated storage and retrieval systems (plastic container type) production starts.

  4. Business/Operations

    1993

    The first Environmental Action Plan launched.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1993

    FL100 roving frame production starts

    Products/Technologies

    1993

    RX200 ring spinning frame production starts

  5. Business/Operations

    1994

    Toyota Industry (Kunshan) Co., Ltd. (TIK) established in China as a joint venture with Toyota Tsusho Corporation and Lioho Machine Works, Ltd.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1994

    X500 (6FG/D outside Japan) series of internal combustion counterbalanced lift trucks introduced.

    Products/Technologies

    1994

    R500 (6FBR outside Japan) reach trucks introduced.

  6. Business/Operations

    1995

    Toyota Industrial Equipment, S.A. (TIESA)(now Toyota Material Handling Manufacturing France SAS) established in France as a joint venture with Toyota Motor Corporation and Manitou B.F.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    1995

    Lift truck production reaches 1 million units

    Business/Operations

    1995

    Kirloskar Toyota Textile Machinery Pvt. Ltd. (KTTM) established in India as a joint venture with the Kirloskar Group.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1995

    Production of world's first 7 cylinder swash plate type variable displacement compressor (7SB) starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1995

    Production of DC-AC inverter for vehicles (100W) starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1995

    B500 (6FB outside Japan) electric counterbalanced lift trucks introduced.

  7. year title

    Products/Technologies

    1996

    JAT610 air jet loom production starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1996

    RX240 ring spinning frame production starts.

  8. Business/Operations

    1997

    Compressor production reaches 100 million units.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1997

    Production of external control variable displacement compressor with direct pulley (6SE) starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1997

    Production of 10 cylinder swash plate type compressor (10S series) starts.

  9. Business/Operations

    1998

    TD Deutsche Klimakompressor GmbH (TDDK) established in Germany as a joint venture with DENSO Corporation to produce car air-conditioning compressors.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1998

    GENEO (7FG/D outside Japan) internal combustion counterbalanced lift trucks introduced.

  10. Business/Operations

    1999

    Company takes over water jet loom business from Nissan Texsys Co., Ltd.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1999

    Vitz (Yaris outside Japan) production starts.

    Products/Technologies

    1999

    Stationary Rack introduced.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    1999

    GENEO-B (7FB outside Japan) electric counterbalanced lift trucks introduced.

  1. Business/Operations

    2000

    Company acquires BT Industries AB of Sweden (now Toyota Material Handling Europe AB), a world-leading manufacturer of warehouse equipment.

    Business/Operations

    2000

    Higashichita Plant starts operation, producing foundry parts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2000

    Production starts on DC-DC converter for the Prius (automobile).

    Products/Technologies

    2000

    Mobile Rack introduced.

  2. Business/Operations

    2001

    Company takes over the industrial equipment sales division of Toyota Motor Corporation.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2001

    GENEO-R (7FBR outside Japan) reach truck production starts.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    2001

    Toyota Material Handling Customer Center Tokyo starts operation in Chiba.

    Business/Operations

    2001

    Name changed to Toyota Industries Corporation.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2001

    RAV4 (SUV) production starts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2001

    bB Open Deck (automobile) production starts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2001

    Production of DC-AC inverter (1.5kW) for vehicles starts.

  3. Business/Operations

    2002

    Advanced Logistics Solutions Co., Ltd. established to plan distribution systems and operate distribution centers.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    2002

    Higashiura Plant starts operations, producing compressor parts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2002

    AZ gasoline engine production starts.

  4. Business/Operations

    2003

    Toyota Material Handling (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. is established to sell lift trucks in China.

    Business/Operations

    2003

    Aichi Corporation, a manufacturer and seller of truck mounted aerial work platforms, etc., becomes a subsidiary of Toyota Industries.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2003

    Production starts on GENEO-E center-steering electric counterbalanced lift trucks.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2003

    Production starts on JAT710 air jet looms.

  5. Business/Operations

    2004

    The total number of engines produced reaches 10 million units.

    Business/Operations

    2004

    The total number of car air-conditioning compressors produced reaches 200 million units.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    2004

    TD Automotive Compressor Georgia, LLC (TACG) is established to produce car air-conditioning compressors in the U.S.

  6. Business/Operations

    2005

    Toyota Industries Trading & Logistics (China) Co., Ltd. (TTLC)(now Toyota Industries Management (China) Co., Ltd.) is established.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2005

    AD diesel engine production starts.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    2005

    TD Automotive Compressor Kunshan Co., Ltd. (TACK) is established to produce car air-conditioning compressors in China.

    Products/Technologies

    2005

    Production starts on KD diesel engines for automobiles.

  7. year title

    Products/Technologies

    2006

    New GENEO (8FG/D outside Japan) internal combustion counterbalanced lift truck goes on sale.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2006

    VD diesel engine production starts.

  8. year title

    Business/Operations

    2007

    Anjo Plant starts operations, producing electronic equipment.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2007

    Mark X ZiO production starts.

  9. Business/Operations

    2008

    Toyota branded lift truck cumulative global production reaches 2 million units.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2008

    AR gasoline engine production starts.

  10. Business/Operations

    2009

    The total number of car air-conditioning compressors produced reaches 300 million units.

  1. Business/Operations

    2010

    The total number of automobiles produced reaches 8 million units.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2020

    Vitz (Yaris outside Japan) undergoes full model change.

  2. year title

    Business/Operations

    2011

    P.T. TD Automotive Compressor Indonesia established in Indonesia to produce car air-conditioning compressors.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    2011

    Toyota Industrial Equipment Vietnam Co., LTD. established in Vietnam to produce lift truck parts and small warehouse equipment.

  3. year title

    Business/Operations

    2012

    Company acquires Uster Technologies AG, which produces and sells yarn quality measurement and cotton classing instruments.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    2012

    Yantai Shougang TD Automotive Compressor Co., Ltd. established in China to produce car air-conditioning compressors.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2012

    KS gas engine production starts.

  4. Business/Operations

    2013

    Company acquires Cascade Corporation of the U.S.A., which produces and sells attachments for industrial equipment.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    2013

    Toyota Material Handling Mercosur Indústria e Comércio de Equipamentos Ltda in Brazil starts production of lift trucks.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2013

    Production starts on FS gas/gasoline engines.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2013

    Production starts on industrial-use KD diesel engines.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2013

    Production starts on JAT810 air jet looms.

  5. Business/Operations

    2014

    The total number of car air-conditioning compressors produced reaches 400 million units.

    Business/Operations

    2014

    Company establishes Toyota Industries Global Commercial Finance, Inc., a global sales finance management company headquartered in the U.S., and Toyota Industries Commercial Finance, Inc., U.S. sales finance subsidiary of Toyota Industries Global Commercial Finance, in order to strengthen Toyota Industries' industrial vehicle operations.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2014

    Production starts on ZS diesel engines.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2014

    New GENEO (Tonero in Europe, and 8 Series in other regions) internal combustion counterbalanced lift truck (3.5 to 8 ton) introduced.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2014

    Production of air compressor and hydrogen circulation pump for fuel cell electric vehicles starts.

  6. Business/Operations

    2015

    Company acquires the lift truck operations of Tailift Co., Ltd. and establishes LT Material Handling Pte. Ltd.

    year title

    Business/Operations

    2015

    Toyota Industries Engine India Pvt. Ltd. established in India to produce diesel engines.

    Business/Operations

    2015

    Company has achieved the No.1 market share in the Japanese lift truck market for 50 years in a row.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2015

    Production starts on GD diesel engines.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2015

    Production starts on GENEO Ecore (8FBE outside Japan) compact electric lift trucks.

  7. Business/Operations

    2016

    The sixth Environmental Action Plan launched.

    Business/Operations

    2016

    The total number of automobiles produced reaches 10 million units.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2016

    Sales begin for fuel-cell lift trucks.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2016

    Sales begin for gene B (8FB outside Japan) electric Counterbalanced lift trucks (1 to 3.5 ton).

  8. year title

    Business/Operations

    2017

    Company acquires Bastian Solutions LLC of the U.S.A, and Vanderlande Industries Holding B.V.of the Netherlands to bolster global material handling solutions.

    Business/Operations

    2017

    Compressor production reaches 500 million units.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2017

    Sales begin for Rinova ( 8FBR outside Japan ) electric reach trucks.

  9. year title

    Business/Operations

    2018

    Kameyama Proving Ground starts operations.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2018

    RAV4 undergoes full model change.

  1. Business/Operations

    2020

    Overseas production starts on electric compressors.

  2. year title

    Products/Technologies

    2021

    Highly-versatile small fuel cell module developed.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2021

    Production of on-board batteries starts.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2021

    Production of F33A diesel engines and turbochargers starts.

  3. year title

    Business/Operations

    2022

    Ishihama Plant starts operations, producing on-board batteries.

    year title

    Products/Technologies

    2022

    Production starts on JAT910 air jet looms

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The Story of Sakichi Toyoda

Sakichi Toyoda, the founder of Toyota Industries Corporation, possessed a strong ambition to contribute to society from his days as a youth. He had devoted his 63-year-long life to invention.

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